Plastic rubber

The application of nanomaterials in the fields of plastics and rubber can improve the performance, functionality and application range of materials.

1) Reinforcement materials: Nanomaterials can be used to enhance the mechanical properties of plastics and rubber. Nanofillers such as nanoalumina, magnesium oxide and other powders, nanofibers and nanotubes can increase the strength, stiffness and wear resistance of materials.

2) Barrier properties: Nanomaterials can be used as barrier agents to improve the gas and liquid barrier properties of plastics and rubber. For example, nano-oxides and nano-clay can be added to plastics to form nano-layered structures to improve the material's barrier and moisture-proof properties.

3) Thermal stability: Nanomaterials can be used to improve the thermal stability of plastics and rubber. Nanooxides can act as thermal stabilizers, absorbing and dispersing heat to prevent material aging and degradation.

4) Antibacterial properties: Nanomaterials can be used to give plastics and rubber antibacterial and anti-mildew properties. Nano-titanium oxide and nano-zinc oxide have photocatalytic and antibacterial activities, which can inhibit the growth of microorganisms and degrade organic matter.

5) Optical properties: Nanomaterials can adjust the optical properties of plastics and rubber. For example, nanoparticles can adjust the refractive index, scattering properties and transparency of materials and are used in fields such as optical films, optical glasses and optical plastics.